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Aptamers and molecularly imprinted polymers as artificial biomimetic receptors in affinity capillary electrophoresis and electrochromatography

Identifieur interne : 002B10 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002B09; suivant : 002B11

Aptamers and molecularly imprinted polymers as artificial biomimetic receptors in affinity capillary electrophoresis and electrochromatography

Auteurs : Cristina Giovannoli [Italie] ; Claudio Baggiani [Italie] ; Laura Anfossi [Italie] ; Gianfranco Giraudi [Italie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:A5DB594F6D7F7B9E04CA1E587611528D6AA90FA2

English descriptors

Abstract

Artificial biomimetic receptors, such as aptamers and molecular‐imprinted polymers, show antibody‐like properties which are due to molecular recognition phenomena characterized by high affinity and selectivity. These binding features have made them suitable in all those application fields in which selective recognition is required. Thus, it is not surprising that they are finding applications in affinity CE as well. Recently, a variety of ACE methods have shown themselves to be suitable tools to provide a detailed quantitative characterization of the thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of binding. At the same time, affinity CE can exploit the peculiarities of these binding interactions to set up CE‐based analytical tools for the separation and the determination of specific target molecules in microscale formats. This review will provide a detailed description of affinity CE methods recently reported in the literature and related to these topics.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/elps.200800004


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Different target molecules</term>
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<term>Early example</term>
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<term>Equilibrium mixtures</term>
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<term>Ligand molecules</term>
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<term>Pseudostationary phase</term>
<term>Pseudostationary phases</term>
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<term>Reagent</term>
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<term>Same authors</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Artificial biomimetic receptors, such as aptamers and molecular‐imprinted polymers, show antibody‐like properties which are due to molecular recognition phenomena characterized by high affinity and selectivity. These binding features have made them suitable in all those application fields in which selective recognition is required. Thus, it is not surprising that they are finding applications in affinity CE as well. Recently, a variety of ACE methods have shown themselves to be suitable tools to provide a detailed quantitative characterization of the thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of binding. At the same time, affinity CE can exploit the peculiarities of these binding interactions to set up CE‐based analytical tools for the separation and the determination of specific target molecules in microscale formats. This review will provide a detailed description of affinity CE methods recently reported in the literature and related to these topics.</div>
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